Hyperbolic Discounting: An Experimental Analysis

نویسندگان

  • Jess Benhabib
  • Alberto Bisin
  • Andrew Schotter
چکیده

In this paper we elicit preferences for discounting via experimental techniques. We then estimate a general speci…cation of discounting that nests exponential and hyperbolic discounting, as well as various forms of present bias, including quasihyperbolic discounting. The data strongly favor a speci…cation with a small present bias in the form of a …xed cost, of the order of $4 on average across subjects. In this speci…cation, the present bias tends to vanish for large rewards (outside of our

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Towards a general model of temporal discounting.

Psychological models of temporal discounting have now successfully displaced classical economic theory due to the simple fact that many common behavior patterns, such as impulsivity, were unexplainable with classic models. However, the now dominant hyperbolic model of discounting is itself becoming increasingly strained. Numerous factors have arisen that alter discount rates with no means to in...

متن کامل

Discounting of delayed rewards is not hyperbolic.

Delay discounting refers to decision-makers' tendency to value immediately available goods more than identical goods available only after some delay. In violation of standard economic theory, decision-makers frequently exhibit dynamic inconsistency; their preferences change simply due to the passage of time. The standard explanation for this behavior has appealed to the nature of decision-maker...

متن کامل

Delay, probability, and social discounting in a public goods game.

A human social discount function measures the value to a person of a reward to another person at a given social distance. Just as delay discounting is a hyperbolic function of delay, and probability discounting is a hyperbolic function of odds-against, social discounting is a hyperbolic function of social distance. Experiment 1 obtained individual social, delay, and probability discount functio...

متن کامل

Estimating Discount Factors within a Random Utility Theoretic Framework

Choices involving tradeo¤s of bene…ts and costs over time are pervasive in our everyday lives. The observation of declining discount rates in experimental settings has led many to promote hyperbolic discounting over standard exponential discounting as the preferred descriptive model of intertemporal choice. In this paper, I develop a new framework that directly models the intertemporal utility ...

متن کامل

کاهش ارزش تأخیری و همبستگی آن با چشم انداز زمان در کارورزان رشته پزشکی

 AbstractIntroduction: Delay discounting (DD) means prefering small immediate rewards to large delayed rewards. This study was to assess delay discounting and the correlation of our findings with that of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI).Method: In a cross-sectional study, DD and time perspective were investigated in 93 medical interns by means of a computer software and ZTPI. In d...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004